Collaborate. Communicate. Connect with One Another. Science. Humanities. Language.  Mathematics. Arts. Preparation for Adult Life. Contribution to Society. 


The Adolescent Program centers on rigorous academic studies and purposeful, land-based work that emphasizes the interconnectedness among all academic disciplines and all knowledge, as well as the interdependencies among all people and between people and the natural world. The adolescents and adults work together to study, to run a small farm and business, and to experience belongingness in a community that offers unique, adult-like, hands-on experiences to foster independence, self-understanding, wellness, practical skills, and meaningful learning.

Adolescent Program

The Adolescent Program supports the intellectual, social, physical, emotional, and moral development of adolescents at a time in life when they are growing and changing very quickly. As they begin to transition from childhood to adulthood and reach puberty, they are highly sensitive and susceptible to mood and energy swings, doubts, and hesitations. They need protection at this delicate, transformative stage; yet they are ready for much more than a traditional classroom. They need a wider exposure to real, adult-like responsibilities and to hands-on activities that spark enthusiasm, arouse curiosity, invite innovation, and connect to society.

The campus is located on a 30-acre farm with goats, sheep, chickens, honeybees, gardens, fields, woodlands, ponds, streams and a river. The environment offers the sort of variety of activity and work that puts the adolescents in direct contact with responsibility and the cycles and systems that sustain life. In such an environment, with strong academic content, trained teacher-guides, and visiting mentors and specialists, the adolescents can reach their maximum potential, not just as students but as human beings.

The Adolescent Child

 

The Young Adolescent - Social Needs

Social needs are met as the adolescents collaborate, communicate, and connect with one another and adults to run their small business and farm.  These real responsibilities, with real consequences, give the adolescents practice developing the social and economic independence that adult life requires. They experience adult-like divisions of labor, in which each individual contributes meaningfully to a whole, like cogs in a wheel. In this way, they experience the interdependencies necessary for harmonious life in society and for meeting everyone’s fundamental human needs.

Adolescence is a social age, and the students have opportunities throughout the day to engage socially as they do purposeful work in the garden, in the kitchen, in the animal barn, and in the classroom. Their academic work is often done in small groups that require conversation and interaction.

Older students regularly give lessons to younger students, in an exchange that is both educational and social. Montessori termed young adolescents “social newborns” and by that she meant that they were entering the world as adults for the first time, and they needed to build a sense of valor, usefulness, and identity by working with their hands, heads and hearts in a community. Our school environment is that productive, social community.

The Young Adolescent - Emotional Needs

Emotional needs are met in this peaceful, respectful environment, which is prepared to support the characteristic vicissitudes of adolescence – the strong emotions, the need to belong and to feel valued, and the formation of identity.  Close relationships and collaborative work with peers and caring adults build a foundation of trust and security.

Ample time and space are preserved for self-expression, making room for the exploration and sharing of feelings and ideas. Activities such as creative writing, journaling, drawing, painting, music-making, debates, seminars, and cooking are all outlets for communicating the human experience and are essential to adolescent growth and emotional wellbeing.

As much as adolescents crave movement and activity, they need time also for quiet reflection and solitude. The bucolic surroundings at the farm provide a spiritual uplift and are an invitation to relax, unwind, philosophize, or just enjoy the beauty.


 

Read More About the Adolescent Program From the Students

Student Publications

 


 

The Adolescent Education

The Adolescent Program centers on rigorous academic studies and purposeful, land-based work that emphasizes the interconnectedness among all academic subjects. Through both traditional schoolwork and varied hands-on activity, the adolescents gain insight into their own capabilities and how they might apply them some day to life and to livelihood.

The basic premise of the work and study, which aims to link practical experiences with theoretical knowledge, is that all living and nonliving things on earth are connected and interdependent, and that the world is an interdisciplinary place; therefore, in a Montessori program, life and learning are viewed not as separate disciplines, but as one and the same. Learning becomes an essential and meaningful part of life, rather than a remote “schooling.”

Humanities 

This area of study strikes a balance between detail and generality. At times, the class examines history through a wide-angle lens, with timelines and broad overviews; and, at other times, the class studies history through a telephoto lens, investigating in detail a particular event, person, civilization, or trend and how it relates to the whole.

Topics include scientific discoveries, geographical explorations, migrations, religion, patriotism, and wars and conquests of empires in relation to their ideals and moral standards. When possible, humanities studies are tied to the historical and cultural resources of the local community and often have direct connections to, or emerge from, the work on the farm. Agriculture is at the root of human civilization, culture, and the humanities, and thus a logical point of departure for understanding the past and present, and for anticipating and shaping the future.

Mathematics

In mathematics, the focus is on developing fluency with mathematical concepts and competence with the basic skills needed for the fluency to develop. This fluency comes through practice in mathematical thinking and logic – speaking and writing the language of math, as well as completing exercises to reinforce the concepts.

Using textbooks and other sources, the students construct the base they need to succeed in tenth grade high school math work. That means basic algebra – evaluating & simplifying expressions and solving equations - as well as an introduction to topics including geometry, probability, statistics, and word problems. The farm and student-led business provide opportunities for students to see the efficiency of math and its notation, and to solve problems meaningful to their lives. It also develops skills in organization and presentation of information and thought.

 We aim to equip students well for future math studies while helping them see the beauty of math and its exciting role in cultural history.

Art

Art is an opportunity for creative self-expression, and the adolescents are encouraged to explore both independent, self-driven projects and collaborative projects that foster cooperative work and communication. Adult-led lessons provide technical skills to enhance self-expression and observational acuity. Drawing from nature, sketching, and still life paintings are a primary focus, and mediums include marker, graphite, charcoal, pastel, watercolor, Paris-craft, clay, and acrylic paint. Other aspects of art involve research on various historical and contemporary artists that exemplify different art media techniques and may include discussions about art aesthetics and art criticisms. At the end of a school year, every adolescent offers submissions of their work to include in their annual literary and art magazine, The Hayloft.

Physical Education

The adolescents are encouraged to develop good fitness habits.  As they participate in engaging, meaningful activities, sports, and games, they learn a variety of skills as well as gain confidence in exploring new physical challenges.  The goal is to promote regular participation in physical and recreational activities that encourage a healthy, active lifestyle.  A variety of innovative games invite students to use higher-order thinking skills while engaging in both competitive and non-competitive fitness activities. Key concepts learned include sportsmanship, self-control, and the development of strategic thinking geared to produce successful outcomes through the application of sport/game rules and effective cooperation with team members.  The adolescents have access within walking distance to the town of New Hartford’s recreational sports fields as well as to the trail network in the vast Nepaug State Forest and to a river and ponds for fishing, ice skating, and exploration.

 


 

Parent Observations, Student Visits

Parents of prospective students are encouraged to experience an Adolescent Program for themselves by planning a visit. Visiting parents receive a full tour of the Millstream Farm and are welcome to observe the classroom. Prospective students join the classroom for a minimum of one full day as part of the admissions process. Open Houses are held in the fall and spring. Check the MSGH calendar for specific dates.

Program Details

The school day at the farm in New Hartford begins at 8:20 and ends at 3:00. An afterschool program is available at the West Hartford campus until 5:30, during which students may complete homework, read, play games and enjoy crafts and time outdoors.


Transportation is provided daily from the West Hartford campus to the farm. The bus departs at 7:40am and makes a scheduled stop on Route 44 to pick up students and take them to the farm. The bus departs the farm at 3pm, makes a stop on Route 44, and continues to the West Hartford campus for a 3:30pm pick-up time.